The Benefits and Usage of Stingless bee propolis
Content
2) The Variety of Stingless Bees propolis.
4) Anti-inflammatory Activity.
7) This is a Very Promising Herbal Supplement.
8) Derivative Products from Stingless Bees Propolis.
9) Artificial Honey Pots from Stingless Bees Propolis.
10) Baiting Ingredient from Stingless Bees Propolis.
Introduction
Propolis from beehives is a natural remedy that has been used for centuries. Among its numerous useful ingredients are the anti-inflammatory flavonoids and resveratrol (phenolics). Moreover, oxidative stress in the body, which has been associated to the onset of chronic diseases, may be mitigated by these chemicals. The efficacy of this herbal supplement, however, remains unknown till further study is conducted.
Stingless bees utilise a substance called propolis to fill in any gaps or cracks in their hives. Stingless bees also use propolis to fortify their hives and themselves against predators and environmental hazards.
Propolis is a mixture of various plant resins, such as those found in rubber, tree bark, and flower buds. Stingless bees combine this with enzymes found in their saliva and wax to make propolis. Propolis is made up of 50% resin, 30% wax, 10% essential oil, 10% chemical compounds, 5% pollen, and 5% vitamins and minerals.
The Variety of Stingless Bees propolis
At the moment, there are a great number of research that have been carried out to investigate the chemical components that can be discovered in the many different kinds of propolis that can be found all over the world. Stingless bees are responsible for the production of a variety of distinctive types of propolis, each of which is distinct from the others and varies according to the region of the world as well as the kind of plant that Stingless bees gather from. For instance, the chemical composition of propolis generated by Stingless bees in Malaysia differs from that produced by stingless bees in other parts of the world due to the presence of different chemical components.
Stingless bees collect tree buds and other plant materials to make the natural resinous substance known as propolis. Propolis is used in medicine. Its make-up shifts according on the bees’ geographic location as well as the kinds of plants they have access to in that area. The chemical make-up of propolis extracted from trees in the northern hemisphere is distinct from that of propolis extracted from trees in the southern hemisphere. This distinction arises as a result of the fact that propolis in the northern hemisphere is subjected to varying climatic conditions, such as summer, flowering, and fall. As bees in the southern hemisphere are not subject to the large seasonal variations that occur in the northern hemisphere, they are able to manufacture propolis continuously throughout the year.
In order to establish the medicinal benefits of propolis, researchers and scientists are interested in analysing its chemical makeup. Researchers identified more than 200 different chemicals found in various varieties of propolis. It is anticipated that the number of compounds discovered would rise as a greater number of samples from all around the world are collected and evaluated. In general, the substances found in propolis can be placed into a variety of different chemical categories, including alcohol, aromatic acids, vitamins, sugars, fatty acids, flavonoids, and phenols, amongst others. This category of chemicals can be broken down even further into subgroups consisting of active molecules such as flavones, vanillic acid, malic acid, galangin, and quercetin.
Antioxidant Activity
It has been established that the antioxidant capacity of propolis is superior to both that of green tea and that of vitamin C. Reduced inflammation is only one of the numerous positive effects that propolis can have on your body. In addition to alleviating joint stiffness and pain following accidents (including sprains), it also has the additional benefit of accelerating the healing process. Propolis has been shown to reduce cholesterol levels, which in turn protects the heart from potential harm.
Anti-inflammatory Activity
Inflammation can be treated with the powerful anti-inflammatory properties that can be found in the propolis that is produced by stingless bees. According to the findings of several research, it actually reduces inflammation not just across the body but also specifically in the digestive tract. Because of this, propolis extracted from stingless bees is an effective treatment for inflammatory bowel illnesses such as Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and stomach ulcers.
Melissopalynthin glycoside is one of the components that can be found in stingless bee propolis (MPG). MPG helps protect against the damage that can be caused by free radicals, which are highly reactive molecules that can injure cells and cause DNA to become damaged when they come into contact with cells or tissues. These fragments, known as radicals, each have an electron cloud surrounding them that is unpaired; these fragments can then react with other substances, such as molecules that are involved in the process of cell signalling, which could potentially lead to the development of cancerous growths known as tumours. When oxygen combines with neutrons in our bodies, it creates fragments called radicals.
Anticancer Activity
It has been demonstrated that propolis is an effective agent against cancer. People from all over the world utilise a substance called propolis, which is a resinous compound obtained from the buds of trees and used for medical purposes, particularly by individuals who suffer from chronic illnesses or diseases such as cancer.
In both in vitro and in vivo tests, propolis was found to reduce the rate at which cancer cells divided (in animals). Also, when combined with radiation therapy for the treatment of breast cancer and other forms of solid tumours, it improves patients’ chances of surviving their condition.
Antimicrobial Activity
The ability to stop the multiplication of bacteria is referred to as antimicrobial activity. It has been demonstrated that propolis possesses antibacterial characteristics, meaning that it is capable of acting as an efficient therapy for diseases brought on by bacteria, fungus, and viruses. It is also possible to use it topically to wounds or burns in order to aid in the prevention of infection.
This is a Very Promising Herbal Supplement
Since ancient times, people have turned to bees for treatment of wounds and illnesses using a substance called propolis, which is a resinous compound generated by bees from tree resin. It has also been investigated for a significant amount of time for its potential therapeutic use. Because of its extremely sticky nature, the primary bioactive component of the plant is commonly referred to as “bee glue.” These antioxidants may prevent cells from harm caused by pollutants found in cigarette smoke or air pollution. Propolis is rich in antioxidants and other compounds that can aid the body in its battle against free radicals.
Propolis has also been found to reduce inflammation brought on by arthritis and other illnesses. Because of this, it may be effective as a natural cure for people who suffer from joint pain as a result of an injury or chronic inflammation brought on by their lifestyle choices (like being overweight).
Derivative Products from Stingless Bees Propolis
Moreover, it is utilised in the treatment of a variety of skin conditions, including acne, dry skin, and others, when incorporated into cosmetic products like as lotions, creams, and soaps.
It is possible for some people to develop an allergic reaction to stingless bee propolis despite the fact that these bees do not have a stinger like other bees do. Stingless bee propolis comes from bees that are not aggressive. Consequently, it is essential to do a skin test before using any products containing propolis kelulut.
In general, kelulut propolis is an invaluable natural resource that offers a wide variety of advantages.
Artificial Honey Pots from Stingless Bees Propolis
The production of artificial honey pots for stingless bees requires the use of propolis as an ingredient. These man-made honey pots are given to the bees to assist them in constructing real honey pots more quickly so that they can use the honey pots to store nectar and build a much stronger nest. Because of its natural origin and potent antimicrobial, antifungal, and antiviral characteristics, propolis is the primary component that goes into the production of these artificial honey pots. This is due to the fact that it was harvested from another healthy colony that was strong. In addition to this, the use of propolis helps to reinforce the wall of the artificial honey pots, making them more resistant to illness and attacks from pests. Also, the use of propolis in artificial honey pots helps maintain the nest clean, which in turn contributes to an improvement in the overall air quality. Stingless bee populations expand and produce more offspring as a result of this, which is a good thing.
Baiting Ingredient from Stingless Bees Propolis
In order to lure in stingless bees, one can employ the usage of propolis as a form of bait. The aroma of the propolis, which the bees use to seal their hives and protect them from the outdoors, entices the bees and draws them to the substance. Beekeepers can draw bees to a certain site and encourage them to establish a colony there by distributing propolis in a bait box or placing it near the entrance of a hive. This allows the bees to be attracted to the area.
In order to make use of propolis as a baiting material, beekeepers often transform the propolis into a liquid state and then apply the liquidified propolis to the inside of the bait box. After that, the box is moved to an area that is close to where you want the bee colony to be. The bees will eventually become attracted to the smell of the propolis and begin to inspect the box as a result. If the weather and other factors are in the bees’ favour, they will begin constructing their hive inside the box.
Conclusion
In conclusion, propolis, a natural substance created by stingless bees, has been used as a traditional medicine for many centuries. Stingless bees generate propolis. The location and types of plants from which bees collect the resinous substance, known as propolis, both play a role in the chemical make-up of the substance. Because of its many health benefits, including its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory qualities, propolis has the potential to reduce the negative effects of oxidative stress and inflammation in the body. In addition, research has shown that propolis possesses anticancer and antibacterial action, which suggests that it may be useful in the treatment of cancer as well as disorders brought on by bacteria, fungi, and viruses. It is also helpful for beekeepers in ensuring that the bee colonies under their care are in good health and also in the attempt to propagate more bee colonies in a manner that is sustainable.